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Sahih al-Bukhari 319 (Book 6, Hadith 24) #316
Completing Umrah and Hajj According to Islamic Law

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) instructed those who had assumed the Ihram for 'Umra and had not brought the Hadi to finish their Ihram, those who had assumed the Ihram for 'Umra and brought the Hadi to not finish their Ihram until they have slaughtered their Hadi, and those who had assumed the Ihram for Hajj to complete their Hajj.

Narrated 'Urwa: 'Aisha said, "We set out with the Prophet ﷺ in his last Hajj. Some of us intended to perform 'Umra while others Hajj. When we reached Mecca, Allah's Messenger ﷺ said, 'Those who had assumed the Ihram for 'Umra and had not brought the Hadi should finish his Ihram and whoever had assumed the Ihram for 'Umra and brought the Hadi should not finish the Ihram till he has slaughtered his Hadi and whoever had assumed the Ihram for Hajj should complete his Hajj"'.Aisha further said, "I got my periods (menses) and kept on menstruating till the day of 'Arafat, and I had assumed the Ihram for 'Umra only (Tamattu'). The Prophet ﷺ ordered me to undo and comb my head hair and assume the Ihram for Hajj only and leave the 'Umra. I did the same till I completed the Hajj. Then the Prophet ﷺ sent 'Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr with me and ordered me to perform 'Umra from at-Tan'im in lieu of the missed 'Umra".
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِحَجٍّ، فَقَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ‏ "‏ مَنْ أَحْرَمَ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَلَمْ يُهْدِ فَلْيُحْلِلْ، وَمَنْ أَحْرَمَ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَأَهْدَى فَلاَ يَحِلُّ حَتَّى يَحِلَّ بِنَحْرِ هَدْيِهِ، وَمَنْ أَهَلَّ بِحَجٍّ فَلْيُتِمَّ حَجَّهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَحِضْتُ فَلَمْ أَزَلْ حَائِضًا حَتَّى كَانَ يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ، وَلَمْ أُهْلِلْ إِلاَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ، فَأَمَرَنِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ أَنْقُضَ رَأْسِي وَأَمْتَشِطَ، وَأُهِلَّ بِحَجٍّ، وَأَتْرُكَ الْعُمْرَةَ، فَفَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى قَضَيْتُ حَجِّي، فَبَعَثَ مَعِي عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَعْتَمِرَ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِي مِنَ التَّنْعِيمِ‏.‏
TOPICS
slaughtering  *  sacrifice  *  umrah  *  hajj  *  tanim

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic laws when performing religious rituals such as umra or hajj; Make up a missed umra through at-Tan’im; Sacrifice animals according to Islamic law; Perform religious rituals with intention and sincerity ; Obey Allah SWT's commands without hesitation .

EXPLANATIONS:
This Hadith explains how Muslims should perform Umrah and Hajj according to Islamic law. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ instructed that those who have assumed an ihram for Umrah but did not bring a sacrifice should complete their ihram, while those who have assumed an ihram for both Umrah and hajj should complete both rituals. Those with an ihram for only hajj must also complete it before sacrificing any animal or completing any other ritual of hajj. Additionally, if someone has missed out on performing umrah due to menstruation or any other reason then they can make up this missed umrah at-Tan'im in lieu of it. This Hadith teaches us that we must follow Islamic laws when performing religious rituals such as umrah or hajj in order to be successful in our worship of Allah SWT.

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