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Sahih al-Bukhari 7154 (Book 93, Hadith 18) #6873
Patience in Times of Calamity

SUMMARY: The hadith is about a woman who was weeping over a grave and the Prophet (PBUH) advised her to be patient and have faith in Allah.

Narrated Thabit Al-Bunani: Anas bin Malik said to a woman of his family, "Do you know such-and-such a woman?" She replied, "Yes". He said, "The Prophet ﷺ passed by her while she was weeping over a grave, and he said to her, 'Be afraid of Allah and be patient'. The woman said (to the Prophet)'.Go away from me, for you do not know my calamity'." Anas added, "The Prophet ﷺ left her and proceeded. A man passed by her and asked her, 'What has Allah's Messenger ﷺ said to you?' She replied, 'I did not recognize him'. The man said, 'He was Allah's Messenger ﷺ"'. Anas added, "So that woman came to the gate of the Prophet ﷺ and she did not find a gate-keeper there, and she said, 'O Allah's Messenger ﷺ! By Allah. I did not recognize you!' The Prophet said, 'No doubt, patience is at the first stroke of a calamity'."
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ لاِمْرَأَةٍ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ تَعْرِفِينَ فُلاَنَةَ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَرَّ بِهَا وَهْىَ تَبْكِي عِنْدَ قَبْرٍ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ اتَّقِي اللَّهَ وَاصْبِرِي ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَتْ إِلَيْكَ عَنِّي، فَإِنَّكَ خِلْوٌ مِنْ مُصِيبَتِي‏.‏ قَالَ فَجَاوَزَهَا وَمَضَى فَمَرَّ بِهَا رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ مَا قَالَ لَكِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ مَا عَرَفْتُهُ قَالَ إِنَّهُ لَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَجَاءَتْ إِلَى بَابِهِ فَلَمْ تَجِدْ عَلَيْهِ بَوَّابًا فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهِ مَا عَرَفْتُكَ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ‏"‏ إِنَّ الصَّبْرَ عِنْدَ أَوَّلِ صَدْمَةٍ
TOPICS
patience  *  calamity  *  faith  *  advice  *  sabr  *  fitnah

QUICK LESSONS:
Be Patient, Have Faith In God’s Plan Even During Difficult Situations Or Tragedies

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is narrated by Thabit Al-Bunani from Anas bin Malik. It tells the story of a woman who was weeping over a grave when the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) passed by her. He advised her to be patient and have faith in Allah during times of calamity. The woman did not recognize him at first, but later realized that it was indeed the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). She then came to his gate and apologized for not recognizing him earlier. The Prophet replied that patience is essential during times of hardship or calamity. This hadith teaches us that we should always remain patient and trust in Allah's plan even when faced with difficult situations or tragedies as He knows what is best for us even if we don't understand it at first glance. We should also remember that patience will bring us closer to Allah's mercy as He rewards those who are steadfast in their faith despite hardships they may face on this earth.

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