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(Book 36, Hadith 44) #36515
Keeping Promises Regarding Property

SUMMARY: People should keep to the conditions they make about their property and what they are given.

Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim ibn Muhammad heard Makhul ad-Dimashqi ask al-Qasim ibn Muhammad about the life pension and what people said about it. Al- Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "I have only come upon people who keep to the conditions they make about their property and what they are given". Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community is that the life pension reverts to the one who makes it a life pension unless he says, 'It belongs to you and your posterity'. "
وَحَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مَكْحُولاً الدِّمَشْقِيَّ، يَسْأَلُ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْعُمْرَى، وَمَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ فِيهَا فَقَالَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ مَا أَدْرَكْتُ النَّاسَ إِلاَّ وَهُمْ عَلَى شُرُوطِهِمْ فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَفِيمَا أُعْطُوا ‏.‏ قَالَ يَحْيَى سَمِعْتُ مَالِكًا يَقُولُ وَعَلَى ذَلِكَ الأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا أَنَّ الْعُمْرَى تَرْجِعُ إِلَى الَّذِي أَعْمَرَهَا إِذَا لَمْ يَقُلْ هِيَ لَكَ وَلِعَقِبِكَ

TOPICS
wad  *  promise  *  property  *  conditions  *  mal  *  shurut

QUICK LESSONS:
Keep your promises regarding your possessions; Be honest when making such agreements; Fulfill any agreement you have made with others in regards to your possessions

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about keeping promises regarding property. It is narrated by Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim ibn Muhammad heard Makhul ad-Dimashqi ask al-Qasim ibn Muhammad about the life pension and what people said about it. Al Qasim replied that he has only come across people who keep to the conditions they make about their property and what they are given. Yahya further added that in their community, if someone makes a life pension then it reverts back to them unless they specify otherwise. This hadith teaches us the importance of keeping our promises regarding our possessions and not breaking any agreements we have made with others in regards to them. We should also be honest when making such agreements so as not to deceive anyone else or ourselves.

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