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Sahih al-Bukhari 317 (Book 6, Hadith 22) #314
Performing Umrah During Hajj

SUMMARY: The hadith is about how Aisha was allowed to perform Umrah after she got her menses during Hajj.

Narrated 'Aisha: On the 1st of Dhul-Hijja we set out with the intention of performing Hajj. Allah's Messenger ﷺ said, "Any one who likes to assume the Ihram for 'Umra he can do so. Had I not brought the Hadi with me, I would have assumed the Ihram for 'Umra".Some of us assumed the Ihram for 'Umra while the others assumed the Ihram for Hajj. I was one of those who assumed the Ihram for 'Umra. I got menses and kept on menstruating until the day of 'Arafat and complained of that to the Prophet. He told me to postpone my 'Umra, undo and comb my hair, and to assume the Ihram of Hajj and I did so. On the night of Hasba, he sent my brother 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr with me to at-Tan'im, where I assumed the Ihram for 'Umra in lieu of the previous one. Hisham said, "For that ('Umra) no Hadi, fasting or alms were required.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مُوَافِينَ لِهِلاَلِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ‏"‏ مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَلْيُهْلِلْ، فَإِنِّي لَوْلاَ أَنِّي أَهْدَيْتُ لأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَهَلَّ بَعْضُهُمْ بِعُمْرَةٍ، وَأَهَلَّ بَعْضُهُمْ بِحَجٍّ، وَكُنْتُ أَنَا مِمَّنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ، فَأَدْرَكَنِي يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ، فَشَكَوْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ دَعِي عُمْرَتَكِ، وَانْقُضِي رَأْسَكِ وَامْتَشِطِي، وَأَهِلِّي بِحَجٍّ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَفَعَلْتُ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ أَرْسَلَ مَعِي أَخِي عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَخَرَجْتُ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ، فَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِي‏.‏ قَالَ هِشَامٌ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي شَىْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ هَدْىٌ وَلاَ صَوْمٌ وَلاَ صَدَقَةٌ‏.‏
TOPICS
ihram  *  hajj  *  umrah  *  menses

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow commands related to worshiping Allah SWT , Repent sincerely , Assume ihrām when intending on performing hajj or umrā .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about how Aisha was allowed to perform an 'Umra during the time of her menses while performing the Hajj. It is narrated by Aisha that on the first day of Dhul-Hijja they set out with the intention of performing Hajj and Allah's Messenger said that anyone who wanted to assume Ihram for 'Umra could do so. However, since he had brought a Hadi with him he decided not to do so himself. Some people assumed Ihram for 'Umra while others assumed it for Hajj and Aisha was one of those who assumed it for 'Umra but then she got her menses and complained about it to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ who told her to postpone her 'Umra and assume the Ihram of Hajj instead. On the night of Hasba he sent his brother Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr with her to at-Tan'im where she assumed the Ihram for 'Umra in lieu of previous one without any need for Hadi or fasting or alms giving. This hadith teaches us that even if we make mistakes due to our circumstances we can still be forgiven by Allah SWT as long as we repent sincerely and follow His commands in all matters related to worshiping Him.

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