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Sunan Abi Dawud 2418 (Book 14, Hadith 106) #22709
Breaking Fast During Al-Tashriq Days

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the days of al-tashriq, which are the 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah, when it was commanded by the Prophet (PBUH) to break fast and forbid to keep fast.

Abu Murrah, the client of Umm Hani, entered along with 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr upon his father 'Amr b. 'As and he brought food for him. He said: Eat. He said: I am fasting'.Amr said: Eat, these are the days on which the Messenger of Allah used to command us to break fast, and forbid us to keep fast. The narrator Malik said: These are the day of al-tashriq (ie 11th, 12th, and 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah).
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ أَبِي مُرَّةَ، مَوْلَى أُمِّ هَانِئٍ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَلَى أَبِيهِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ فَقَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِمَا طَعَامًا فَقَالَ كُلْ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو كُلْ فَهَذِهِ الأَيَّامُ الَّتِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَأْمُرُنَا بِإِفْطَارِهَا وَيَنْهَانَا عَنْ صِيَامِهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَهِيَ أَيَّامُ التَّشْرِيقِ

TOPICS
fast  *  fasting  *  altashriq

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic teachings properly ; Be mindful towards religious obligations ; Connect with Allah SWT through obedience .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith talks about a special occasion in Islamic calendar known as al-tashriq days which are 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah. On these days it was commanded by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to break fast and forbid keeping fast. It means that on these three days Muslims should not keep fasting even if they have started fasting before these three days or intend to start after them. This commandment from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) shows us how important it is for Muslims to follow his teachings in order to stay connected with Allah SWT and His blessings upon us all. It also teaches us that we should be mindful of our religious obligations even during special occasions like Eid or Hajj season so that we can make most out of them while still following Islamic teachings properly.

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