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Sahih al-Bukhari 2138 (Book 34, Hadith 90) #2053
Migration to Medina

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) was granted permission to migrate to Medina and Abu Bakr offered him one of his two she-camels for the journey.

Narrated Aisha: Rarely did the Prophet fail to visit Abu Bakr's house everyday, either in the morning or in the evening. When the permission for migration to Medina was granted, all of a sudden the Prophet came to us at noon and Abu Bakr was informed, who said, "Certainly the Prophet has come for some urgent matter". The Prophet said to Abu Bark, when the latter entered "Let nobody stay in your home". Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Messenger ! There are only my two daughters (namely 'Aisha and Asma') present". The Prophet said, "I feel (am informed) that I have been granted the permission for migration". Abu Bakr said, "I will accompany you, O Allah's Messenger !" The Prophet said, "You will accompany me". Abu Bakr then said "O Allah's Messenger ! I have two she-camels I have prepared specially for migration, so I offer you one of them. The Prophet said, "I have accepted it on the condition that I will pay its price".
حَدَّثَنَا فَرْوَةُ بْنُ أَبِي الْمَغْرَاءِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ لَقَلَّ يَوْمٌ كَانَ يَأْتِي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ إِلاَّ يَأْتِي فِيهِ بَيْتَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَحَدَ طَرَفَىِ النَّهَارِ، فَلَمَّا أُذِنَ لَهُ فِي الْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ لَمْ يَرُعْنَا إِلاَّ وَقَدْ أَتَانَا ظُهْرًا، فَخُبِّرَ بِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ مَا جَاءَنَا النَّبِيُّ فِي هَذِهِ السَّاعَةِ، إِلاَّ لأَمْرٍ حَدَثَ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ ‏"‏ أَخْرِجْ مَنْ عِنْدَكَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّمَا هُمَا ابْنَتَاىَ‏.‏ يَعْنِي عَائِشَةَ وَأَسْمَاءَ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَشَعَرْتَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ أُذِنَ لِي فِي الْخُرُوجِ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ الصُّحْبَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ الصُّحْبَةَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ عِنْدِي نَاقَتَيْنِ أَعْدَدْتُهُمَا لِلْخُرُوجِ، فَخُذْ إِحْدَاهُمَا‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ قَدْ أَخَذْتُهَا بِالثَّمَنِ

TOPICS
migration  *  hijrah  *  madinah  *  medina  *  shecamels  *  muhammad

QUICK LESSONS:
Be generous in helping others; Be willing to sacrifice your own possessions if needed; Always be prepared for any situation; Show loyalty & friendship towards others even if you are not related by blood .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the migration of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ from Makkah to Madinah, which is known as Hijrah. It narrates how Abu Bakr offered one of his two she-camels for the journey and how the Prophet ﷺ accepted it on condition that he would pay its price. This hadith teaches us that we should be generous in helping others, especially when it comes to matters related to religion. We should also be willing to sacrifice our own possessions if needed in order for us to help others or do something good. Furthermore, this hadith shows us that we should always be prepared for any situation and have a plan ready so that we can act quickly when needed. Lastly, this hadith also teaches us about loyalty and friendship between people; even though they were not related by blood, Abu Bakr was willing to offer his possessions in order help out his friend who was going through a difficult time.

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