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Sunan an-Nasai 2173 (Book 22, Hadith 84) #16784
Fasting Ahead of the Month

SUMMARY: It is permissible to fast one or two days before the start of a month, but only if it is part of an established habit.

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messengre of Allah said: "None should fast one or two days ahead of the month except, someone who had a prior habit for fasting, in which case let him fast"'.
أَخْبَرَنِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ يَتَقَدَّمَنَّ أَحَدٌ الشَّهْرَ بِيَوْمٍ وَلاَ يَوْمَيْنِ إِلاَّ أَحَدٌ كَانَ يَصُومُ صِيَامًا قَبْلَهُ فَلْيَصُمْهُ

TOPICS
fasting  *  habits  *  month

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect others' habits & practices ; Maintain balance between spiritual pursuits & other aspects ; Fast according to prior habit if applicable .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith from Abu Hurairah explains that it is permissible to fast one or two days before the start of a month. However, this should only be done if it has been an established habit for some time. This means that fasting ahead of the month should not be done as a regular practice unless it has been done in this way for some time already. The Prophet Muhammad was teaching us here that we should not do something just because someone else does it; rather we should stick to our own habits and practices unless there is a good reason to change them.

The Prophet Muhammad also taught us here about moderation and balance in our religious practices; he did not want us to overdo things or take on too much at once without considering our own abilities and limitations. We can learn from this hadith that we must always strive for balance in all aspects of life - both spiritual and physical - so as not to become overwhelmed by too much at once.

This hadith also teaches us about respect for others’ habits and practices; even though someone may have different habits than ours, we must still respect their choices as long as they are within Islamic guidelines. We can learn from this hadith that even though people may have different ways of doing things than ours, we must still show them respect and kindness regardless.

Overall, this hadith teaches us about moderation in religious practice, respecting others’ choices even when they differ from ours, and maintaining balance between spiritual pursuits and other aspects of life such as work or family obligations.

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