Hadith on Fasting: Clarifying that fasting begins at dawn, and a person may eat and other than that until dawn begins; And clarifying the dawn which has to do with the rulings concerning the beginning of fasting and the beginning of the time for the Subh Prayer, and other than that, which is the Second Dawn, which is called the True Dawn. The First Dawn, which is the False Dawn, has nothing to do with the rulings (Sahih Muslim)

Sahih Muslim 1093c (Book 13, Hadith 49) #9688

The Significance of Adhan

SUMMARY: The hadith explains the importance of the Adhan, which is a call to prayer, and how it was used to awaken those who were sleeping and turn those who were standing in prayer towards food at the commencement of fasting.

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sulaiman Taimi with the same chain of transmitters and, at the end, it was said that the first Adhan was meant to awaken those who were in slumber amongst them and in order to make them turn who stand in (prayer) among them (towards food at the commencement of the fast). Jarir (one of the narrators) said that the Messenger ﷺ did not say like this but he said like it (true dawn) that the streaks of (true dawn ) are horizontal and not vertical.

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ، إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، وَالْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ‏.‏ وَانْتَهَى حَدِيثُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ عِنْدَ قَوْلِهِ ‏"‏ يُنَبِّهُ نَائِمَكُمْ وَيَرْجِعُ قَائِمَكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ قَالَ جَرِيرٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ‏"‏ وَلَيْسَ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَلَكِنْ يَقُولُ هَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ يَعْنِي الْفَجْرَ هُوَ الْمُعْتَرِضُ وَلَيْسَ بِالْمُسْتَطِيلِ

TOPICS
prayer * fasting * streaks * alsalat * nawm * ibtida * taswiratun * adhan

QUICK LESSONS:

Be mindful when you pray or fast; pay attention to time management; be aware of what time it is so you can do things accordingly.

EXPLANATIONS:

This hadith speaks about the significance of Adhan, which is a call to prayer. It was used by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as a way to wake up those who were sleeping and turn those who were standing in prayer towards food at the commencement of fasting. This shows us that we should be mindful when we are praying or fasting so that we can make sure that our prayers are done properly and our fasts are kept correctly. Additionally, this hadith also teaches us about being mindful when it comes to time management; if we want something done right then it is important for us to be aware of what time it is so that we can do things accordingly.

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