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Sahih Muslim 877a (Book 7, Hadith 76) #9173
Reciting Two Surahs During Jumu'a Prayer

SUMMARY: The hadith is about Abu Huraira leading the Jumu'a prayer and reciting two surahs which Ali b. Abu Talib used to recite in Kufah, and that he heard the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) reciting these two in the Friday prayer.

Ibn Abu Rafi' said: Marwan appointed Abu Huraira as his deputy in Medina and he himself left for Mecca. Abu Huraira led us in the Jumu'a prayer and recited after Surah Jumu'a in the second rak'ah:" When the hypocrites came to thee" (Surah 63). I then met Abu Huraira as he came back and said to him: You have recited two surahs which 'Ali b. Abu Talib used to recite in Kufah. Upon this Abu Huraira said: I heard the Messenger of Allah reciting these two in the Friday (prayer).
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ بِلاَلٍ - عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ اسْتَخْلَفَ مَرْوَانُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَصَلَّى لَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَقَرَأَ بَعْدَ سُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الآخِرَةِ ‏{‏ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ‏}‏ - قَالَ - فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ

TOPICS
prayer  *  recite  *  jumua  *  surah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow examples of Prophet Muhammad PBUH closely; Learn from elders with more knowledge; Be open-minded towards religious practices within Islamic guidelines .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about how Abu Huraira led a group of people in the Jumu’a prayer and recited two surahs which Ali b. Abu Talib used to recite in Kufah. It was reported by Ibn Abu Rafi’ that when he asked why he did this, Abu Huraira said that he heard Prophet Muhammad PBUH reciting these two during his own Friday prayers. This hadith teaches us to follow the example of Prophet Muhammad PBUH as closely as possible, even if it means doing something differently than what we are used to or what others do around us. We should also strive to learn from our elders and those who have more knowledge than us so we can benefit from their wisdom and experience. Additionally, this hadith encourages us to be open-minded when it comes to religious practices, as long as they are within Islamic guidelines.

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