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Musnad Ahmad 1112 (Book 5, Hadith 528) #34754
The Four Pillars of Faith

SUMMARY: Believing in Allah, the truth of the Prophet's message, resurrection after death and divine decree are essential for true faith.

It was narrated that 'Ali (رضي الله عنه) said: The Messenger of Allah said: "No one truly believes until he believes in four things: he believes in Allah, he believes that Allah sent me with the truth, he believes in the resurrection after death, and he believes in the divine decree, both good and bad".
حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ لَنْ يُؤْمِنَ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَ بِأَرْبَعٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ‏.‏

TOPICS
belief  *  messenger  *  truth  *  resurrection  *  decree  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Believe In Allah; Believe In The Truth Of The Prophet's Message; Believe In The Resurrection After Death And Believe In The Divine Decree .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains that having faith in Allah is essential for a believer. It also states that believing in the truth of the Prophet's message, resurrection after death and divine decree are all necessary components to have true faith. The Prophet Muhammad taught that these four pillars must be accepted by believers to have a complete understanding of their faith. He said that no one can truly believe until they accept these four things as part of their belief system. This hadith emphasizes how important it is to have an understanding and acceptance of these four pillars for a person to be considered a believer in Islam.

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