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Sunan an-Nasai 4819 (Book 45, Hadith 114) #19352
Diyah for Miscarriage in Hudhail

SUMMARY: The hadith is about two women of Hudhail who got into a fight and one of them caused the other to miscarry. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ruled that a male or female slave be paid as Diyah for the miscarriage.

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that: there were two women of Hudhail during the time of the Messenger of Allah, one of whom threw something at the other and caused her to miscarry. The Messenger of Allah ruled that (Diyah of ) a male or female slave be paid for that.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَتَيْنِ، مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ رَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الأُخْرَى فَطَرَحَتْ جَنِينَهَا فَقَضَى فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ وَلِيدَةٍ

TOPICS
miscarriage  *  slave  *  diyah  *  hudhail

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive for justice and fairness even when dealing with difficult situations; Handle disputes between each other peacefully without resorting to violence or aggression; Pay diyah if someone causes another person's miscarriage; Respect others' rights regardless of their gender; Follow rulings given by Prophet Muhammad PBUH .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about two women from the tribe of Hudhail who got into an altercation and one of them caused the other to miscarry her baby. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ruled that a male or female slave should be paid as diyah, which is compensation, for this miscarriage. This ruling was made to ensure justice and fairness between both parties involved in the altercation. It also serves as an example of how Muslims should handle disputes between each other in a peaceful manner without resorting to violence or aggression. Furthermore, it teaches us that we must always strive for justice and fairness even when dealing with difficult situations such as this one.

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