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Sunan an-Nasai 4299 (Book 42, Hadith 37) #18832
Hunting Etiquette According to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught Adiyy bin Hatim about hunting and the rules to follow when hunting.

It was narrated from 'Adiyy bin Hatim that he asked the Messenger of Allah about hunting and he said: "When you release your arrow or your dog, mention the name of Allah, and when your arrow kills (the game), then eat". He said: "What if it gets away from me for a night, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "If you find your arrow and you do not find the mark of anything else, then eat it. But if it falls into the water, do not eat it".
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي شُعَيْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَنِ الصَّيْدِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ سَهْمَكَ وَكَلْبَكَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ فَقَتَلَ سَهْمُكَ فَكُلْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَإِنْ بَاتَ عَنِّي لَيْلَةً يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنْ وَجَدْتَ سَهْمَكَ وَلَمْ تَجِدْ فِيهِ أَثَرَ شَىْءٍ غَيْرَهُ فَكُلْ وَإِنْ وَقَعَ فِي الْمَاءِ فَلاَ تَأْكُلْ

TOPICS
hunting  *  etiquette  *  arrow  *  dog  *  qasd  *  sahibihi  *  yutlu  *  dabbun  *  muhaddathun  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Remembering Allah's name before releasing an arrow or a dog while hunting; Eating game if found with no signs from other creatures; Being mindful towards nature; Being respectful towards animals; Being conscious about what one consumes as food .

EXPLANATIONS:
The hadith narrated by 'Adiyy bin Hatim is about the etiquette of hunting according to the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. When releasing an arrow or a dog, one should mention Allah's name. If one finds their arrow and there is no sign of anything else, then they can eat it. However, if it falls into water, then it should not be eaten. This hadith teaches us that we must always remember Allah in all our activities and that we must be mindful of what we consume as food. It also teaches us to be respectful towards animals and nature in general as well as being conscious of our actions when engaging in activities such as hunting.

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