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Sahih al-Bukhari 7532 (Book 97, Hadith 157) #7234
Biggest Sins in Allah's Sight

SUMMARY: The biggest sin in Allah's sight is to set up rivals to Him, followed by killing a son, and then committing illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of one's neighbor.

Narrated 'Abdullah: A man said, "O Allah's Messenger ! Which sin is the biggest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up rivals unto Allah though He Alone created you". That man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you'.' The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor". Then Allah revealed in confirmation of that: "And those who invoke not with Allah any other god, nor kill such life as Allah has made sacred except for just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse and whoever does this shall receive the punishment. (25:68)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَىُّ الذَّنْبِ أَكْبَرُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا، وَهْوَ خَلَقَكَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَىّ قَالَ ‏"‏ ثُمَّ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ، أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَىّ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَهَا ‏{‏وَالَّذِينَ لاَ يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ وَلاَ يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ وَلاَ يَزْنُونَ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ‏}‏ الآيَةَ‏.‏

TOPICS
shirk  *  sin  *  rivals  *  killing  *  intercourse  *  punishment  *  khatiah  *  qatl  *  jima  *  uqubah

QUICK LESSONS:
Worship only God and follow His commands faithfully . Respect all forms of life . Respect marriage and relationships between people .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the three biggest sins in Allah’s sight. The first is setting up rivals to Allah, which means worshipping anyone or anything other than Him. The second is killing someone without a just cause; this includes taking away someone’s life unjustly or even not providing them with food when they need it. Lastly, it talks about committing illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of one’s neighbor; this means having an intimate relationship with someone who is married to another person without their permission. All these sins are punishable according to Islamic law and will be met with consequences from Allah Himself.

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