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Sahih al-Bukhari 6105 (Book 78, Hadith 132) #5861
Punishment for Unbelief and Cursing Believers

SUMMARY: Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam, commits suicide, curses a believer or accuses them of disbelief will be punished in the afterlife.

Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak: The Prophet said, "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam (ie if he swears by saying that he is a non-Muslim in case he is telling a lie), then he is as he says if his oath is false and whoever commits suicide with something, will be punished with the same thing in the (Hell) fire, and cursing a believer is like murdering him, and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it is as if he had killed him".
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ غَيْرِ الإِسْلاَمِ كَاذِبًا فَهْوَ كَمَا قَالَ، وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَىْءٍ عُذِّبَ بِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ، وَلَعْنُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَقَتْلِهِ، وَمَنْ رَمَى مُؤْمِنًا بِكُفْرٍ فَهْوَ كَقَتْلِهِ

TOPICS
unbelief  *  suicide  *  cursing  *  accusation  *  punishment

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect believers, tell the truth and avoid sinning .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the consequences of swearing by a religion other than Islam, committing suicide, cursing believers or accusing them of disbelief. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ warned that those who do any of these things will be punished in the afterlife. He said that whoever swears falsely by another religion is as they say and whoever commits suicide with something will be punished with the same thing in Hellfire. Furthermore, he said that cursing a believer is like murdering them and accusing someone of disbelief is like killing them too. These teachings remind us to stay away from such actions as they are serious sins which can lead to severe punishment in the hereafter.

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