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Sahih al-Bukhari 4559 (Book 65, Hadith 81) #4342
The Revelation of Verse 3:128

SUMMARY: This hadith explains how Allah revealed a verse in the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) after he cursed certain people in his prayer.

Narrated Salim's father: That he heard Allah's Messenger on raising his head from the bowing in the last rak'a in the Fajr prayer, saying, "O Allah, curse such-and-such person and such-and-such person, and such-and-such person," after saying, "Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him, O our Lord, all praise is for you". So Allah revealed:--"Not for you (O Muhammad) (but for Allah) is the decision, verily they are indeed wrongdoers". (3:128)
حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ يَقُولُ ‏"‏ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا ‏"‏‏.‏ بَعْدَ مَا يَقُولُ ‏"‏ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ‏{‏لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ‏}‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏{‏فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ‏}‏‏.‏ رَوَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ‏.‏

TOPICS
prayer  *  cursing  *  decision  *  wrongdoers  *  salat  *  lanah  *  hukm  *  zalimun

QUICK LESSONS:
Pray regularly and sincerely . Respect others . Have patience and trust in God’s decision . Be careful with your words .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about an incident that happened during the time of Prophet Muhammad's ﷺ prayer. After finishing his bowing in the last rak'a of Fajr prayer, he said "O Allah, curse such-and-such person and such-and-such person". Then Allah revealed a verse from the Quran which states that it is not for Prophet Muhammad to make decisions but only for Allah. This teaches us that we should not take matters into our own hands and leave it up to God as He knows best what is right and wrong. We should also be careful with our words as they can have consequences even if we do not mean them seriously.

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