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Sunan Ibn Majah 73 (Book) #36975
Two Types Who Have No Share in Islam

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) warned against two types of people who have no share in Islam, the people of Irja' and the people of Qadar.

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas and Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'There are two types among my Ummah who have no share of Islam: the people of Irja' and the people of Qadar'."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الرَّازِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا نِزَارُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالاَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ ـ ‏ "‏ صِنْفَانِ مِنْ أُمَّتِي لَيْسَ لَهُمَا فِي الإِسْلاَمِ نَصِيبٌ أَهْلُ الإِرْجَاءِ وَأَهْلُ الْقَدَرِ

TOPICS
islam  *  irja  *  qadar  *  ummah

QUICK LESSONS:
Believe in God’s sovereignty over all things ; Follow God’s commands ; Believe in judgment day ; Be part of God’s ummah or community ; Gain salvation through faithfulness to God’s laws ; Enter paradise through obedience to God’s commands .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about two types of people who have no share in Islam. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ warned against these two groups which are known as the people of Irja’ and the people of Qadar. People belonging to these groups do not believe that Allah has complete control over all things and they also deny that Allah will judge them for their actions on Judgment Day. Instead, they believe that humans can choose their own destiny without any interference from Allah or His laws. This hadith teaches us to be careful about our beliefs because if we do not follow what Allah has commanded us to do then we will not be part of His Ummah or community. We must remember that only by following His commands can we gain salvation on Judgment Day and enter Paradise.

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