Hadith+
    Beta 2
Help
 
X
GO
Browse All Books    Browse All Topics
LiteView
 
Quick Search 
Musnad Ahmad 367, 368 (Book 2, Hadith 270) #34045
Questions on Islam Answered by Jibreel

SUMMARY: The hadith is about a man who asked the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) questions about Islam, faith, ihsan and the Hour. The Prophet (PBUH) answered his questions and then revealed that the man was Jibreel (Gabriel).

Ibn 'Umar said: ʼUmar bin al-Khattab (رضي الله عنه) told me: Whilst we were with the Messenger of Allah one day, a man came to us whose garment was exceedingly white and whose hair was exceedingly black, and we did not see any signs of travel on him, and none of us knew who he was. He came and sat before the Prophet , resting his knees against his and placing his hands on his thighs. He said: O Muhammad, tell me about Islam: what is Islam? The Messenger of Allah said: 'Islam means to bear witness that there is no god except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah , to establish regular prayer, to pay zakat, to fast in the month of Ramadan and to perform pilgrimage to the House (the Ka'bah), if you have the means'. He said: You have spoken the truth. He ('Umar) said: It amazed us, how he questioned him and said that he had spoken the truth. He said: Tell me about faith (Iman). He said: 'Faith is to believe in Allah, His angels, His Books, His Messengers, the Last Day, and to believe in Al-Qadar (the divine will and decree), both good and bad'. He said: You have spoken the truth. He said: Tell me about ihsan: what is ihsaan? - Yazeed said: - 'It is to worship Allah as if you can see Him, for although you cannot see Ilim, He sees you'. He said: Tell me about the Hour. He said: "The one who is asked about it does not know more than the one who is asking". He said: Then tell me about its signs. Ise said: 'When the slave woman gives birth to her mistress, and when you see the barefoot, naked, destitute shepherds competing in the construction of lofty buildings". He Umar said: Then he went away. He waited for a while - Yazeed said: three (days). Then he (the Prophet said to me: 'O'Umar, do you know who that questioner was?' I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: "That was Jibreel (Gabriel), who came to you to teach you your religion'. Ibn 'Umar said'.Umar (رضي الله عنه) told us: We were sitting with the Messenger of Allah and he mentioned the same hadeeth, except that he said: No signs of travel were to be seen on him. And he- said: 'Umar said: 1 waited for three (days), then the Messenger of Allah said: "oʻUmar".
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا كَهْمَسٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا كَهْمَسٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ عِنْدَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ إِذْ طَلَعَ عَلَيْنَا رَجُلٌ شَدِيدُ بَيَاضِ الثِّيَابِ شَدِيدُ سَوَادِ الشَّعَرِ لَا يُرَى قَالَ يَزِيدُ لَا نَرَى عَلَيْهِ أَثَرَ السَّفَرِ وَلَا يَعْرِفُهُ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ حَتَّى جَلَسَ إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ فَأَسْنَدَ رُكْبَتَيْهِ إِلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَوَضَعَ كَفَّيْهِ عَلَى فَخِذَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ الْإِسْلَامِ مَا الْإِسْلَامُ فَقَالَ الْإِسْلَامُ أَنْ تَشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ إِنْ اسْتَطَعْتَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا قَالَ صَدَقْتَ قَالَ فَعَجِبْنَا لَهُ يَسْأَلُهُ وَيُصَدِّقُهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ الْإِيمَانِ قَالَ الْإِيمَانُ أَنْ تُؤْمِنَ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ وَكُتُبِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَالْقَدَرِ كُلِّهِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ قَالَ صَدَقْتَ قَالَ فَأَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ الْإِحْسَانِ مَا الْإِحْسَانُ قَالَ يَزِيدُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَرَاهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاكَ قَالَ فَأَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ السَّاعَةِ قَالَ مَا الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ بِهَا مِنْ السَّائِلِ قَالَ فَأَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ أَمَارَاتِهَا قَالَ أَنْ تَلِدَ الْأَمَةُ رَبَّتَهَا وَأَنْ تَرَى الْحُفَاةَ الْعُرَاةَ رِعَاءَ الشَّاءِ يَتَطَاوَلُونَ فِي الْبِنَاءِ قَالَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ قَالَ فَلَبِثَ مَلِيًّا قَالَ يَزِيدُ ثَلَاثًا فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَا عُمَرُ أَتَدْرِي مَنْ السَّائِلُ قَالَ قُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ فَإِنَّهُ جِبْرِيلُ أَتَاكُمْ يُعَلِّمُكُمْ دِينَكُمْ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا كَهْمَسٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَلَا يُرَى عَلَيْهِ أَثَرُ السَّفَرِ وَقَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَلَبِثْتُ ثَلَاثًا فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَا عُمَرُ‏.‏

TOPICS
islam  *  faith  *  hour  *  ihsan  *  jibreel

QUICK LESSONS:
Be open towards learning more about your religion from any source available .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about a man who came to visit the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ one day. He was wearing white clothing and had black hair, but none of them knew who he was. He asked the Prophet ﷺ questions about Islam, faith, ihsan and the Hour. The Prophet ﷺ answered all of his questions in detail and then revealed that it was actually Jibreel who came to teach them their religion. This hadith teaches us that we should always be open to learning more about our religion from any source available to us as Allah has sent many messengers throughout history to guide us in our journey towards Him. It also shows us how important it is for us to have knowledge of our religion so that we can practice it correctly and live according to its teachings in order for us to be successful in this life and hereafter.

Please use the feedback below to report any discrepancies or concerns.

Feedback           Discuss      Disclaimer     

haluk
  
Prev    Next