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Sahih al-Bukhari 3105 (Book 57, Hadith 14) #2968
Forbidden Relationships

SUMMARY: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) taught that what is forbidden due to blood relations is also forbidden due to foster-relations.

Narrated 'Amra bint 'Abdur-Rahman: 'Aisha, the wife of the Prophet told her that once Allah's Messenger was with her and she heard somebody asking permission to enter Hafsa's house. She said, "O Allah's Messenger ! This man is asking permission to enter your house". Allah's Messenger replied, "I think he is so-and-so (meaning the foster uncle of Hafsa). What is rendered illegal because of blood relations, is also rendered illegal because of the corresponding foster-relations".
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ ابْنَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ أَخْبَرَتْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَانَ عِنْدَهَا، وَأَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ صَوْتَ إِنْسَانٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، هَذَا رَجُلٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي بَيْتِكَ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ "‏ أُرَاهُ فُلاَنًا، لِعَمِّ حَفْصَةَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ، الرَّضَاعَةُ تُحَرِّمُ مَا تُحَرِّمُ الْوِلاَدَةُ

TOPICS
forbidden  *  relationships  *  blood  *  foster

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect your family ties and maintain good relationships with them even if they are not related by blood or through fostering .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith teaches us that relationships between people who are related by blood or through fostering are prohibited in Islam. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was with his wife Aisha when someone asked permission to enter Hafsa's house. Aisha informed the Prophet ﷺ about this and he replied that it was her foster uncle who was asking for permission. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ then taught us that what is forbidden because of blood relations, is also rendered illegal because of corresponding foster relationships as well. This hadith shows us how important it is for Muslims to be aware of their family ties and not engage in any kind of relationship which would be considered unlawful according to Islamic teachings. It also serves as a reminder for Muslims to respect their family ties and maintain good relationships with them even if they are not related by blood or through fostering.

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