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Sunan Ibn Majah 280 (Book 1, Hadith 14) #29632
The Importance of Faithful Practices

SUMMARY: The hadith emphasizes the importance of performing ablution properly, saying Al-Hamdu Lillah, saying Subhan-Allah and Allahu Akbar, prayer, Zakat, patience and reciting the Qur'an. It also mentions that every person goes out in the morning to sell his soul and it is up to him whether he frees it or destroys it.

It was narrated from Abu Malik Ash'ari that: The Messenger of Allah said: "Performing ablution properly is half of faith, saying Al-Hamdu Lillah fills the Scale (of good deeds), saying Subhan-Allah and Allahu Akbar fills the heavens and the earth, prayer is light, Zakat is proof, patience is brightness and the Qur'an is proof for you or against you. Every person goes out in the morning to sell his soul, so he either frees it or destroys it'."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلاَّمٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ ـ قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ شَطْرُ الإِيمَانِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ تَمْلأُ الْمِيزَانَ وَالتَّسْبِيحُ وَالتَّكْبِيرُ مِلْءُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَالصَّلاَةُ نُورٌ وَالزَّكَاةُ بُرْهَانٌ وَالصَّبْرُ ضِيَاءٌ وَالْقُرْآنُ حُجَّةٌ لَكَ أَوْ عَلَيْكَ كُلُّ النَّاسِ يَغْدُو فَبَائِعٌ نَفْسَهُ فَمُعْتِقُهَا أَوْ مُوبِقُهَا

TOPICS
ablution  *  praise  *  exaltation  *  prayer  *  charity  *  patience  *  soul  *  wudu  *  alhamdulillah  *  subhanallah  *  akbar  *  salat  *  zakat  *  sabr  *  quran

QUICK LESSONS:
Perform ablution properly; Say Al-hamduliliah; Say Subhanallah & Allahu Akbar; Pray regularly with devotion & sincerity; Pay Zakat as a form of charity for those in need & have patience in all circumstances .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith emphasizes on the importance of faithful practices such as performing ablution properly, praising God by saying Al-Hamdu Lillah, exalting God by saying Subhanallah and Allahu Akbar, praying regularly with devotion and sincerity, paying Zakat as a form of charity for those in need and having patience in all circumstances. It also mentions that every person goes out in the morning to sell his soul which means that each day we have a choice between freeing our souls from sins or destroying them through wrongdoings. Therefore this hadith encourages us to make good choices throughout our lives so that we can free our souls from sins.

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