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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2280 (Book 34, Hadith 11) #27913
Types of Dreams and How to React

SUMMARY: Dreams can be true, related to the dreamer's life, or caused by Shaitan. Salah should be performed if a disliked dream is seen and dreams should only be narrated to knowledgeable people or sincere advisors.

Abu Hurarirah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "Dreams are of three types: The true dream, dreams about something that has happened to the man himself, and dreams in which the Shaitan frightens someone. So whoever sees what he dislikes, then he should get up and perform Salah". And he would say: "I like fetters and I dislike the iron collar". And he would say: " Whoever has seen me (in a dream) then it is I , for indeed Shaitan is not able to resemble me". And he would say: "The dream is not to be narrated except to a knowledgeable person or a sincere advisor".
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ السَّلِيمِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ الرُّؤْيَا ثَلاَثٌ فَرُؤْيَا حَقٌّ وَرُؤْيَا يُحَدِّثُ بِهَا الرَّجُلُ نَفْسَهُ وَرُؤْيَا تَحْزِينٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ فَمَنْ رَأَى مَا يَكْرَهُ فَلْيَقُمْ فَلْيُصَلِّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ ‏"‏ يُعْجِبُنِي الْقَيْدُ وَأَكْرَهُ الْغُلَّ الْقَيْدُ ثَبَاتٌ فِي الدِّينِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ ‏"‏ مَنْ رَآنِي فَإِنِّي أَنَا هُوَ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِلشَّيْطَانِ أَنْ يَتَمَثَّلَ بِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ ‏"‏ لاَ تُقَصُّ الرُّؤْيَا إِلاَّ عَلَى عَالِمٍ أَوْ نَاصِحٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ وَأُمِّ الْعَلاَءِ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي مُوسَى وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

TOPICS
dream  *  true  *  fetters  *  collar  *  ruya  *  haqq  *  shaytan  *  salat  *  qaidan  *  alhadid  *  shaitan  *  salah

QUICK LESSONS:
Perform salah when seeing something disliked in a dream

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains that there are three types of dreams; true dreams, dreams about something that has happened to the person themselves, and dreams in which the Shaytan frightens someone. If a person sees something they dislike in their dream then they should perform salah as it will help them feel better. The Prophet Muhammad also said that if someone sees him in their dream then it is actually him because Shaytan cannot imitate him. He also said that one should not narrate their dream except to a knowledgeable person or a sincere advisor who can interpret it for them correctly. This hadith teaches us about the importance of salah when we are feeling scared or anxious due to our dreams and reminds us not to take advice from just anyone regarding our personal matters but rather seek out those who have knowledge on such matters so we can get accurate advice.

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