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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1677 (Book 23, Hadith 8) #27291
Positioning of Muslims at Badr

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) positioned the Muslims during the night at Badr.

Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf: "The Messenger of Allah positioned us during the night at Badr". Abu 'Eisa said: There is something on this topic from Abu Ayyub. This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it except from this route. I asked Muhammad bin Isma'il about this Hadith, but he did not know it, and he said: "Muhammad bin Ishaq heard from 'Ikrimah". And when I saw him, he had a good opinion about Muhammad bin Humaid Ar-Razi, then he considered him weak later.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، قَالَ عَبَّأَنَا النَّبِيُّ بِبَدْرٍ لَيْلاً ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ‏.‏ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ سَمِعَ مِنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ‏.‏ وَحِينَ رَأَيْتُهُ كَانَ حَسَنَ الرَّأْىِ فِي مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيِّ ثُمَّ ضَعَّفَهُ بَعْدُ

TOPICS
battle  *  night  *  positioning  *  almaraka  *  layl  *  tawqif

QUICK LESSONS:
Be prepared and organized for any endeavor; Seek knowledge from reliable sources; Have a good opinion about people until proven otherwise.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith narrates an event that took place during the battle of Badr. During this battle, which was fought between the Muslims and their enemies in 624 CE, Prophet Muhammad PBUH positioned his companions during the night to prepare for battle. This hadith highlights how important it is to be prepared and organized in order to succeed in any endeavor. It also teaches us that we should always seek knowledge from reliable sources and not rely on hearsay or rumors. Furthermore, it emphasizes that we should always have a good opinion about people until proven otherwise.

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