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Sunan Abi Dawud 4481 (Book 40, Hadith 131) #24772
Punishment for Drinking Wine in Islam

SUMMARY: This hadith explains the punishment for drinking wine and how it is a standard practice. It also explains the maxim "He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat" and how Hudain b. al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was the leader of his tribe.

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib: The Messenger of Allah and AbuBakr gave forty lashes for drinking wine and Umar made it eighty. And all this is sunnah, the model and standard practice. Abu Dawud said: Al-Asma'i explaning the maxim, "He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat," said: He who enjoys the easy if it should also take the responsibility of the hard of it. Abu Dawud said: Hudain b. al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was the leader of his tribe.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنِ الدَّانَاجِ، عَنْ حُضَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، رضى الله عنه قَالَ جَلَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ وَكَمَّلَهَا عُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَالَ الأَصْمَعِيُّ وَلِّ حَارَّهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَارَّهَا وَلِّ شَدِيدَهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى هَيِّنَهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا كَانَ سَيِّدَ قَوْمِهِ حُضَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبُو سَاسَانَ

TOPICS
drinking  *  wine  *  punishment  *  practice  *  khamr  *  sharaab  *  uqubat  *  sunnah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic Laws & Punishments

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the punishment for drinking wine in Islam, which is forty lashes according to Prophet Muhammad and Abu Bakr, but Umar increased it to eighty lashes. The maxim “He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat” means that if someone enjoys something easy, they must be willing to take responsibility for any hard parts of it as well. Hudain b. al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was a leader of his tribe, showing that even leaders are not exempt from following Islamic laws and punishments.

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