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Sunan Abi Dawud 3440 (Book 24, Hadith 25) #23730
Townsman and Desert Dweller Transactions

SUMMARY: It is not permissible for a townsman to buy or sell anything on behalf of someone from the desert.

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet said: A townsman must not sell for a man from the desert, even if he is his brother or father. Abu Dawud said: Anas b. Malik said: It was said: A townsman must not sell for a man from the desert. This phrase carries a broad meaning. It means that the (the townsman) must not sell anything for him or buy anything for him.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الزِّبْرِقَانَ أَبَا هَمَّامٍ، حَدَّثَهُمْ - قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ وَكَانَ ثِقَةً - عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ وَإِنْ كَانَ أَخَاهُ أَوْ أَبَاهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمِعْتُ حَفْصَ بْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِلاَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ كَانَ يُقَالُ لاَ يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ ‏.‏ وَهِيَ كَلِمَةٌ جَامِعَةٌ لاَ يَبِيعُ لَهُ شَيْئًا وَلاَ يَبْتَاعُ لَهُ شَيْئًا

TOPICS
transaction  *  townsman  *  dweller  *  prohibited  *  tijarah  *  almadinah  *  albadi  *  mamnoo

QUICK LESSONS:
Be fair in business dealings with others regardless of their backgrounds or social status .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith, narrated by Anas ibn Malik, teaches us that it is not permissible for a townsman to buy or sell anything on behalf of someone from the desert. This phrase carries a broad meaning and applies to all types of transactions. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was emphasizing the importance of fairness in business dealings and discouraging any type of exploitation between two different groups. He wanted people to be honest in their transactions with each other regardless of their backgrounds or social status. By doing so, he was promoting justice and equality among all people.

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