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Sunan an-Nasai 2803 (Book 24, Hadith 185) #17414
Performing Umrah After Missing It

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) instructing Aishah to perform Umrah after she was unable to do so due to her menses.

It was narrated that Aishah said: "We went out with the Messenger of Allah not thinking of anything but Hajj. When we came to Makkah we circumambulated the house, then the Messenger of Allah told those who have not brought a Hadi to exit Ihram. So those who have not brought a Hadi exited Ihram. His wives had not brought a HIad so They exited Ihram too". Aishah said: "My menses came so I did not circumambulate the house. On the night of Al-Hasbab (the twelfth night of Dhul-Hajjah) I said" "O Messenger of Allah, the people are going back having done Umrah and Hajj, But I am going back having done only Hajj. He said: 'Did you not perform Tawaf when we came to Makkah?' I said: 'No'. He said: 'Then go with your brother to At-Tanim and enter Ihram for Umrah then we will meet you and such and such a place".
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَلاَ نُرَى إِلاَّ الْحَجَّ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ طُفْنَا بِالْبَيْتِ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سَاقَ الْهَدْىَ أَنْ يَحِلَّ فَحَلَّ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سَاقَ الْهَدْىَ وَنِسَاؤُهُ لَمْ يَسُقْنَ فَأَحْلَلْنَ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَحِضْتُ فَلَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَرْجِعُ النَّاسُ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَحَجَّةٍ وَأَرْجِعُ أَنَا بِحَجَّةٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَوَمَا كُنْتِ طُفْتِ لَيَالِيَ قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَاذْهَبِي مَعَ أَخِيكِ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ فَأَهِلِّي بِعُمْرَةٍ ثُمَّ مَوْعِدُكِ مَكَانُ كَذَا وَكَذَا

TOPICS
umrah  *  hajj  *  tawaf  *  ihram

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive one's best effort in fulfilling obligations ; Be patient ; Show resilience ; Have compassion ; Understand unforeseen circumstances

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad's instructions for his wife, Aishah, when she was unable to perform Umrah due to her menses. When they arrived in Makkah, those who did not bring a Hadi were instructed by the Prophet Muhammad to exit Ihram. However, since Aishah and his other wives did not bring a Hadi, they exited Ihram as well. When it came time for them all to leave Makkah and return home, Aishah realized that she had not performed Umrah yet and expressed her concern with the Prophet Muhammad. He then instructed her brother and herself to go back into Ihram at At-Tanim in order for them both to perform their missed Umrah before returning home. This hadith teaches us that even if we miss an opportunity or obligation due unforeseen circumstances such as illness or menstruation, we should still strive our best effort in order fulfill our obligations whenever possible.

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