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Sahih al-Bukhari 1239 (Book 23, Hadith 3) #1195
The Seven Do's and Don'ts of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)

SUMMARY: This hadith outlines seven things that the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered us to do and seven things he forbade us from doing.

Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib: Allah's Messenger ordered us to do seven things and forbade us to do other seven. He ordered us: to follow the funeral procession. to visit the sick, to accept invitations, to help the oppressed, to fulfill the oaths, to return the greeting and to reply to the sneezer: (saying, "May Allah be merciful on you," provided the sneezer says, "All the praises are for Allah,"). He forbade us to use silver utensils and dishes and to wear golden rings, silk (clothes), Dibaj (pure silk cloth), Qissi and Istabraq (two kinds of silk cloths).
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ أَمَرَنَا النَّبِيُّ بِسَبْعٍ، وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ أَمَرَنَا بِاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَائِزِ، وَعِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ، وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي، وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ، وَإِبْرَارِ الْقَسَمِ، وَرَدِّ السَّلاَمِ، وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ‏.‏ وَنَهَانَا عَنْ آنِيَةِ الْفِضَّةِ، وَخَاتَمِ الذَّهَبِ، وَالْحَرِيرِ، وَالدِّيبَاجِ، وَالْقَسِّيِّ، وَالإِسْتَبْرَقِ‏.‏

TOPICS
procession  *  sick  *  invitations  *  oppressed  *  oaths  *  greetings  *  sneezer  *  prohibited  *  ashiyyah  *  ziyarah  *  daawat  *  mustadafin  *  salam  *  prohibted

EXPLANATIONS:
In this hadith narrated by al Bara bin Azib we learn about the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. He taught us seven things that we should do such as following a funeral procession and visiting the sick as well as accepting invitations and helping those who are oppressed. We should also fulfill our oaths and return greetings when someone greets us. Lastly he taught us to reply with “May Allah be merciful on you” when someone sneezes if they say “All praises are for Allah” first. He also forbade us from doing certain things such as using silver utensils or dishes or wearing gold rings or silk clothes like dibaj qissi or istabraq . These teachings show how important it is for Muslims to follow the Sunnah of our beloved prophet ﷺ in order to live a life pleasing in the eyes of Allah SWT .

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