Enter into agreements with others fairly and honestly

This hadith discusses the permissibility of renting land on a share basis, which means that the renter and owner of the land will agree to split any profits made from the land in an agreed upon ratio. For example, if they agree to split it in thirds, then each party will receive one third of any profits made from the land. This hadith teaches us that it is permissible for people to enter into such agreements as long as both parties are in agreement and understand what they are agreeing to. It also teaches us that we should be fair when entering into contracts with others and ensure that both parties benefit from them equally.