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Sahih Muslim 1132a (Book 13, Hadith 168) #9807
The Significance of Fasting on Ashura and Ramadan

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the importance of fasting on the day of Ashura and the month of Ramadan.

Ibn Abbas was asked about observing of fast on the day of Ashura, whereupon he said: I do not know Allah's Messenger singling out any day's fast and considering it more excellent than another, except this day (the day of Ashura) and this month, meaning the month of Ramadan.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، - عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، - رضى الله عنهما - وَسُئِلَ عَنْ صِيَامِ، يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ مَا عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَامَ يَوْمًا يَطْلُبُ فَضْلَهُ عَلَى الأَيَّامِ إِلاَّ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ وَلاَ شَهْرًا إِلاَّ هَذَا الشَّهْرَ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ

TOPICS
fasting  *  day  *  ashura  *  ramadan

QUICK LESSONS:
Observe religious obligations with utmost sincerity
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks to the importance of fasting on two special days, namely, the day of Ashura and during the month of Ramadan. The narrator, Ibn Abbas, was asked about observing fast on the day of Ashura and he replied that he did not know Allah's Messenger singling out any other day's fast as being more excellent than this one or any other month except for these two. This hadith emphasizes that fasting during these two days is important in Islam as it has been mentioned by Allah's Messenger himself. It teaches us to be mindful when it comes to religious obligations such as fasting and encourages us to observe them with utmost sincerity.

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