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Sahih Muslim 801a (Book 6, Hadith 298) #9023
Reciting Qur'an and Punishing Offenders

SUMMARY: Abdullah ibn Mas'ud recited Surah Yusuf to a group of people, one of whom objected to his recitation. When Abdullah realized that the man had been drinking wine, he lashed him according to the prescribed punishment for the offence.

'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported: I was in Hims when some of the people asked me to recite the Qur'an to them. So I recited Surah Yusuf to them. One of the persons among the people said: By Allah, this is not how it has been sent down. I said: Woe upon you! By Allah, I recited it to the Messenger of Allah and he said to me: You have (recited) it well. I was talking with him (the man who objected to my recitation) that I sensed the smell of wine from him. So I said to him. Do you drink wine and belie the Book (of Allah)? You would not depart till I would whip you. So I lashed him according to the prescribed punishment (for the offence of drinking wine).
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ كُنْتُ بِحِمْصَ فَقَالَ لِي بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ اقْرَأْ عَلَيْنَا ‏.‏ فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ سُورَةَ يُوسُفَ - قَالَ - فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ وَاللَّهِ مَا هَكَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ وَيْحَكَ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ قَرَأْتُهَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ لِي ‏ "‏ أَحْسَنْتَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا أُكَلِّمُهُ إِذْ وَجَدْتُ مِنْهُ رِيحَ الْخَمْرِ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ أَتَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ وَتُكَذِّبُ بِالْكِتَابِ لاَ تَبْرَحُ حَتَّى أَجْلِدَكَ - قَالَ - فَجَلَدْتُهُ الْحَدَّ

TOPICS
recite  *  punishment  *  wine  *  tilawah  *  alquran  *  uqubat  *  khamr  *  quran

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect religious knowledge, obey Allah's commands .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about how Abdullah ibn Mas’ud was asked by some people in Hims to recite the Quran for them. He complied and recited Surah Yusuf, but one person among them objected that it was not how it was sent down. When Abdullah realized that this person had been drinking wine, he lashed him according to the prescribed punishment for such an offence as a warning against disobeying Allah's commands. This hadith teaches us that we should be careful when we recite or listen to Quran and take its teachings seriously; otherwise we will be punished accordingly if we disobey Allah's commands. It also teaches us about respecting those who are knowledgeable in religious matters and not belittling their efforts or knowledge without any valid reason.

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