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Sahih Muslim 9 (Book 1, Hadith 6) #7271
Responsibility of a Master When Slave-Girl Gives Birth

SUMMARY: This hadith is about the responsibility of a master when his slave-girl gives birth to her child.

This hadith is narrated to us on the authority of Muhammad b. 'Abdullah b. Numair, on the authority of Muhammad b. Bishr, on the authority of Abd Hayyan al-Taymi with the exception that in this narration (instead of the words (Iza Waladat al'amah rabbaha), the words are (Iza Waladat al'amah Ba'laha), i, e, when slave-girl gives birth to her master.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيُّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ ‏ "‏ إِذَا وَلَدَتِ الأَمَةُ بَعْلَهَا ‏"‏ يَعْنِي السَّرَارِيَّ

TOPICS
responsibility  *  slavery  *  master  *  alamah  *  balaha  *  slavegirl

QUICK LESSONS:
Fulfill your responsibilities towards those who are under your care & protection according to Islamic law & teachings which emphasize justice for all regardless of social status or position in society .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about the responsibility of a master when his slave girl gives birth to her child. It is narrated on the authority of three people; Muhammad b. 'Abdullah b. Numair, Muhammad b. Bishr and Abd Hayyan al-Taymi that when a slave girl gives birth to her master's child, he has certain responsibilities towards them both and should not neglect them in any way or form as it is against Islamic teachings and values which promote justice for all regardless of their social status or position in society. The Prophet ﷺ said that if one does not fulfill these responsibilities then they will be held accountable for it on the Day of Judgment and will be punished accordingly for their negligence towards those who are under their care and protection according to Islamic law and teachings which emphasize justice for all regardless of social status or position in society .

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