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Sahih al-Bukhari 7409 (Book 97, Hadith 38) #7115
Predestination of Souls

SUMMARY: Allah has predetermined the creation of all souls until the Day of Resurrection.

Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri: That during the battle with Bani Al-Mustaliq they (Muslims) captured some females and intended to have sexual relation with them without impregnating them. So they asked the Prophet about coitus interrupt us. The Prophet said, "It is better that you should not do it, for Allah has written whom He is going to create till the Day of Resurrection". Qaza'a said, "I heard Abu Sa'id saying that the Prophet said, 'No soul is ordained to be created but Allah will create it".
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى ـ هُوَ ابْنُ عُقْبَةَ ـ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، فِي غَزْوَةِ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ أَنَّهُمْ أَصَابُوا سَبَايَا فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَسْتَمْتِعُوا بِهِنَّ وَلاَ يَحْمِلْنَ فَسَأَلُوا النَّبِيَّ عَنِ الْعَزْلِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ لاَ تَفْعَلُوا، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ كَتَبَ مَنْ هُوَ خَالِقٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ فَقَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏"‏ لَيْسَتْ نَفْسٌ مَخْلُوقَةٌ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ خَالِقُهَا

TOPICS
predestination  *  creation  *  soul  *  resurrection  *  qadar  *  ibda  *  nafs  *  qiyamah

QUICK LESSONS:
Trusting in God's plan , Acceptance , Following Islamic teachings and guidance .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about predestination, which is a core belief in Islam. It teaches us that Allah has predetermined the creation of all souls until the Day of Resurrection. This means that no one can change or alter what Allah has already decided for us. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ also taught us that we should not try to interfere with this process by engaging in activities such as coitus interruptus, as it goes against what Allah has already determined for us. We should instead trust in His plan and accept whatever He decides for our lives, knowing that it will be best for us in the end.

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