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Sahih al-Bukhari 6267 (Book 79, Hadith 41) #6020
Worshiping Allah Alone

SUMMARY: Allah's right on His slaves is to worship Him alone and not associate partners with Him, and if they do so, Allah will not punish them.

Narrated Mu'adh: While I was a companion rider with the Prophet he said, "O Mu'adh!" I replied, "Labaik wa Sa'daik". He repeated this call three times and then said, "Do you know what Allah's Right on His slaves is?" I replied, "No". He said, Allah's Right on His slaves is that they should worship Him (Alone) and should not join partners in worship with Him". He said, "O Mu'adh!" I replied, "Labaik wa Sa'daik". He said, "Do you know what the right of (Allah's) salves on Allah is, if they do that (worship Him Alone and join none in His worship)? It is that He will not punish them". (another chain through Mu'adh)
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ، قَالَ أَنَا رَدِيفُ النَّبِيِّ، فَقَالَ ‏"‏ يَا مُعَاذُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ مِثْلَهُ ثَلاَثًا ‏"‏ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلاَ يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا ‏"‏‏.‏ ثُمَّ سَارَ سَاعَةً فَقَالَ ‏"‏ يَا مُعَاذُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ أَنْ لاَ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ ‏"‏‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ، بِهَذَا‏.‏

TOPICS
worship  *  right  *  slaves  *  punishment  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Worship only one god without associating any partners with him
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the importance of worshipping only one God, which is known as Tawhid in Islam. It teaches us that it is our duty to worship only God and not associate any partners with Him. If we do this, then God will not punish us for our sins. This hadith also emphasizes the importance of fulfilling our obligations towards God by following His commands and avoiding what He has forbidden us from doing. It also reminds us that we should be grateful for the blessings that He has bestowed upon us by worshipping Him alone.

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