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Riyad as-Salihin 78 (Book) #38463
Protection Through Faith in Allah

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) was in an expedition with his companions when a desert Arab bedouin came and brandished the Prophet's sword. The Prophet (ﷺ) responded by saying "Allah" three times, and the bedouin dropped the sword. The Prophet (ﷺ) then let him go after he promised not to fight against him or be with those who do.

Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: I went in an expedition along with the Prophet in the direction of Najd. When Messenger of Allah returned, I also returned with him. Then the mid-day sleep overtook us in a valley full of prickly shrubs. Messenger of Allah got down and the people scattered around seeking shade under the trees. Messenger of Allah hang up his sword on the branch of a tree. We were enjoying a sleep when Messenger of Allah called us, and lo! There was a desert Arab bedouin near him. He said, "This man brandished my sword over me while I was asleep. I woke up and saw it in his hand unsheathed. He asked: 'Who will protect you from me?' I replied: 'Allah' - thrice". He did not punish him and sat down. Al-Bukhari and Muslim. In another narration, Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) said: We accompanied Messenger of Allah in the campaign of Dhat-ur-Riqa. We left Messenger of Allah to take rest under a shady tree. One of the polytheists came to him. The sword of Messenger of Allah was hanging on a tree. He drew it and said: "Are you afraid of me?'' Messenger of Allah said, "No". Then he said: "Who will then protect you from me?'' Messenger of Allah replied, "Allah". And in a narration of Abu Bakr Al-Isma'ili, the polytheist asked: "Who will protect you from me?'' Messenger of Allah replied, "Allah'.' As soon as he said this, the sword fell down from his hand and Messenger of Allah catching the sword, asked him, "Who will protect you from me'.' He said, "Please forgive me'.' Messenger of Allah said, "On condition you testify that there is none worthy of worship but Allah and that I am His Messenger'.' He said, "No, but I promise you that I shall not fight against you, nor shall I be with those who fight with you". The Prophet let him go. He then went back to his companions and said: "I have come to you from one of the best of mankind".
الخامس‏:‏ عن جابر رضي الله عنه أنه غزا مع النبي قبل نجد، فلما قفل رسول الله قفل معهم، فأدركتهم القائلة في واد كثير العضاه، فنزل رسول الله ، وتفرق الناس يستظلون بالشجر، ونزل رسول الله تحت سمرة، فعلق بها سيفه، ونمنا نومة، فإذا رسول الله يدعونا، وإذا عنده أعرابي فقال‏:‏ ‏ "‏إن هذا اختراط علي سيفي وأنا نائم، فاسيقظت وهو في يده صلتا، قال‏:‏ من يمنعك منى‏؟‏ قلت‏:‏ الله-ثلاثا‏"‏ ولم يعاقبه وجلس‏.‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ ‏.‏ وفي رواية ‏:‏ قال جابر‏:‏ كنا مع رسول الله بذات الرقاع‏:‏ فإذا أتينا على شجرة ظليلة تركناها لرسول الله ، فجاء رجل من المشركين، وسيف رسول الله معلق بالشجرة، فاخترطه فقال ‏:‏ تخافني‏؟‏ قال‏:‏ ‏ ‏لا‏ ‏ قال ‏:‏ فمن يمنعك مني ‏؟‏ قال‏:‏ ‏ ‏الله‏ ‏‏.‏ وفي رواية أبي بكر الإسماعيلى في صحيحه‏:‏ قال‏:‏ من يمنعك مني‏؟‏ قال ‏:‏ ‏ ‏الله‏ ‏ قال‏:‏ فسقط السيف من يده، فأخذ رسول الله السيف فقال‏:‏ ‏ ‏من يمنعك مني‏؟‏‏ ‏ فقال كن خير آخذ، فقال ‏ ‏تشهد أن لا إله إلا الله ، وأني رسول الله‏؟‏ ‏ ‏ قال‏:‏ لا، ولكني أعاهدك أن لا أقاتلك ولا أكون مع قوم يقاتلونك، فخلى سبيله، فأتى أصحابه فقال‏:‏ جئتكم من عند خير الناس‏.‏

TOPICS
expedition  *  sword  *  protection  *  faith  *  istisqaa  *  najd  *  dhaturriqa  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Have faith in Allah even if outnumbered by enemies

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about how faith in Allah can protect us from harm. In this hadith, Jabir reported that he went on an expedition with the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to Najd, and when they stopped for a rest, a desert Arab bedouin came near them and brandished the Prophet's sword at him while he was asleep. When asked who would protect him from this man, the prophet replied "Allah" three times. Upon hearing this response, the man dropped his sword and asked for forgiveness instead of punishing him as expected. The prophet then let him go after making sure that he would not fight against them or be with those who do so. This hadith teaches us that faith in Allah can protect us from harm even if we are outnumbered or outmatched by our enemies; it also shows us how merciful and forgiving our beloved prophet was towards others despite their wrongdoings towards himself or his companions.

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