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Musnad Ahmad 303 (Book 2, Hadith 210) #33985
The Restraint of the Sea

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said that the sea approaches the land three times every night and asks Allah for permission to flood it, but Allah restrains it.

Al-'Awwam narrated: an old man who was guarding the coast told me: I met Abu Salih, the freed slave of 'Umar bin al-Khattab (رضي الله عنه) and he said, 'Umar bin al-Khattab (رضي الله عنه) told us that the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no night in which the sea does not approach the land three times and ask Allah for permission to flood it, but Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, restrains it'.
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، أَنْبَأَنَا الْعَوَّامُ، حَدَّثَنِي شَيْخٌ، كَانَ مُرَابِطًا بِالسَّاحِلِ قَالَ لَقِيتُ أَبَا صَالِحٍ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَيْسَ مِنْ لَيْلَةٍ إِلَّا وَالْبَحْرُ يُشْرِفُ فِيهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ يَسْتَأْذِنُ اللَّهَ فِي أَنْ يَنْفَضِخَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَكُفُّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ‏.‏

TOPICS
sea  *  land  *  flooding  *  permission  *  restraint  *  alawwam  *  salih  *  alkhattab  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Show kindness and compassion towards others as much as possible; Use restraint when using your power; Respect other people's rights; Be merciful towards those who are weaker than you; Acknowledge God's ultimate control over all things.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about a powerful lesson in restraint and mercy from Allah. Every night, the sea approaches the land three times and asks for permission to flood it, but each time Allah restrains it out of His mercy. This teaches us that even though we may have power or authority over something, we should use restraint and mercy when dealing with others or situations. We should not take advantage of our power or authority just because we can; instead, we should show kindness and compassion towards others as much as possible. This hadith also reminds us that no matter how powerful something may seem like on its own, ultimately everything is under control by God's will alone.

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