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Sahih al-Bukhari 3409 (Book 60, Hadith 82) #3260
Argument between Adam and Moses

SUMMARY: This hadith is about the argument between Adam and Moses, in which Adam was able to overpower Moses.

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, "Adam and Moses argued with each other. Moses said to Adam'.You are Adam whose mistake expelled you from Paradise'. Adam said to him, 'You are Moses whom Allah selected as His Messenger and as the one to whom He spoke directly; yet you blame me for a thing which had already been written in my fate before my creation?"' Allah's Messenger said twice, "So, Adam overpowered Moses".
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى أَنْتَ آدَمُ الَّذِي أَخْرَجَتْكَ خَطِيئَتُكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ أَنْتَ مُوسَى الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللَّهُ بِرِسَالاَتِهِ وَبِكَلاَمِهِ، ثُمَّ تَلُومُنِي عَلَى أَمْرٍ قُدِّرَ عَلَىَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُخْلَقَ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى ‏"‏ مَرَّتَيْنِ‏.‏

TOPICS
argument  *  fate  *  creation  *  mujadalah  *  qadar  *  khalq

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect others , Accept fate , Do not blame others .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith tells us about an argument between two of the most important prophets in Islam, Adam and Moses. The argument was about how Adam was expelled from Paradise due to his mistake. However, Adam responded by saying that this event had already been written in his fate before he was even created. In the end, it is said that Adam overpowered Moses with his response. This hadith teaches us that we should not blame others for their mistakes as they may have already been predetermined by Allah before they were even born. We should also remember that Allah has chosen certain people for certain tasks and we should respect them for it.

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