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Jami at-Tirmidhi 3704 (Book 49, Hadith 100) #29362
The Tribulations and Guidance of Uthman bin Affan

SUMMARY: This hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) predicting tribulations and how 'Uthman bin 'Affan will be guided on that day.

Narrated Abu Al-Ash'ath As-Sana'ani: "Some people were delivering Khutbah in Ash-Sham, and among them were Companions of the Prophet . So the last of them, a man called Murrah bin Ka'b, stood, and he said: 'If it were not for a Hadith I heard from the Messenger of Allah , I would not have stood (to address you). He mentioned the tribulations, and that they would be coming soon. Then a man who was concealed by a garment passed by. So he said: "This one will be upon guidance that day". So I went towards him, and it was 'Uthman bin 'Affan. I turned, facing him, and I said: "This one?" He said: "Yes".
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ، أَنَّ خُطَبَاءَ، قَامَتْ بِالشَّامِ وَفِيهِمْ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَقَامَ آخِرُهُمْ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُرَّةُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ فَقَالَ لَوْلاَ حَدِيثٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ مَا قُمْتُ ‏.‏ وَذَكَرَ الْفِتَنَ فَقَرَّبَهَا فَمَرَّ رَجُلٌ مُقَنَّعٌ فِي ثَوْبٍ فَقَالَ هَذَا يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَى الْهُدَى فَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَقْبَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ بِوَجْهِهِ فَقُلْتُ هَذَا قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ وَكَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ

TOPICS
sham  *  tribulation  *  guidance  *  fitnah  *  affan  *  kab

QUICK LESSONS:
Be prepared for tribulations, Have faith in Allah's guidance even during difficult times, Strive to seek knowledge from reliable sources such as Prophet Muhammad's teachings which are full of wisdom and insight into our lives today.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is narrated by Abu Al-Ash’ath As-Sana’ani who was present when some people were delivering a Khutbah in Ash Sham. Among them were Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The last speaker was a man called Murrah bin Ka’b who said he would not have spoken if it weren't for a Hadith he heard from the Messenger of Allah (PBUH). He mentioned that tribulations would come soon and then a man passed by wearing a garment. Murrah said this man will be upon guidance that day and it turned out to be 'Uthman bin 'Affan. This hadith teaches us about the importance of being prepared for tribulations as well as having faith in Allah's guidance even during difficult times. It also shows us how we should always strive to seek knowledge from reliable sources such as the Prophet Muhammad's teachings which are full of wisdom and insight into our lives today.

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