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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1401 (Book 16, Hadith 17) #26981
Respect for Masjid and Fatherhood

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ taught that Hudud punishments should not be carried out in the Masjid and a father should not be killed for the son's actions.

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: that the Prophet said: 'The Hudud are not carried in the Masjid, and the father is not killed for the son".
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ تُقَامُ الْحُدُودُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَلاَ يُقْتَلُ الْوَالِدُ بِالْوَلَدِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مَرْفُوعًا إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ‏.‏ وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ قَدْ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ

TOPICS
fatherhood  *  audd  *  masid  *  abawiyyah  *  hudud  *  masjid

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect places of worship and parental authority

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith teaches us about respect for both the masjids and fatherhood. The Prophet (ﷺ) taught that Hudud punishments, which are punishments prescribed by Islamic law, should not be carried out in the masjids. This is because masjids are places of worship and peace, so it is inappropriate to carry out such punishments there. He also taught that a father should not be killed for his son's actions; this means that each person is responsible for their own actions and will face consequences accordingly. These teachings emphasize respect for both places of worship as well as parental authority, which are important values in Islam.

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