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Sunan Abi Dawud 4577 (Book 41, Hadith 84) #24868
Inheritance and Bloodwite in Islam

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad gave judgement that the sons of a woman who died should inherit her possessions, and the bloodwite should be paid by her relatives on the father's side.

Narrated Abu Hurairah: About this story: Then the woman, against whom he decided that a male or female should be paid for her, died. The Messenger of Allah then gave judgement that her sons will inherit from her, and the bloodwite should be paid by her relatives on the father's side.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، فِي هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ الَّتِي قَضَى عَلَيْهَا بِالْغُرَّةِ تُوُفِّيَتْ فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بِأَنَّ مِيرَاثَهَا لِبَنِيهَا وَأَنَّ الْعَقْلَ عَلَى عَصَبَتِهَا

TOPICS
inheritance  *  bloodwite  *  judgement  *  relatives  *  faraidh  *  diyah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic teachings regarding inheritance and blood money payments when someone has been wronged or killed unjustly.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about inheritance and bloodwite in Islam. According to this hadith, when a woman dies, her sons will inherit from her possessions. Additionally, if she was killed wrongfully then the blood money must be paid by her relatives on the father's side. This is an important teaching of Islam as it ensures that people are held accountable for their actions and that justice is served. Furthermore, it also ensures that those who are related to someone who has been wronged can help them receive justice even after they have passed away.

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