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Sunan Abi Dawud 2893 (Book 19, Hadith 9) #23183
Equal Shares of Inheritance

SUMMARY: Mu'adh b. Jabal gave equal shares of inheritance to his sister and daughter while the Prophet was alive.

Narrated Al-Aswad b. Yazid: Mu'adh b. Jabal gave shares of inheritance to a sister and a daughter. He gave each of them half. He was at Yemen while the Prophet was alive.
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَسَّانَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، وَرَّثَ أُخْتًا وَابْنَةً فَجَعَلَ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا النِّصْفَ وَهُوَ بِالْيَمَنِ وَنَبِيُّ اللَّهِ يَوْمَئِذٍ حَىٌّ

TOPICS
inheritance  *  equality  *  shares  *  nafaqa  *  musawat  *  aqsaam

QUICK LESSONS:
Give your female family members an equal share in your inheritance as well as males regardless of any differences in gender or age . Be fair when distributing your wealth among your family members .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about the importance of giving equal shares of inheritance to both male and female family members. It is narrated by Al-Aswad b. Yazid that Mu'adh b. Jabal gave equal shares of inheritance to his sister and daughter while the Prophet was alive, which shows that it is important for Muslims to give their female family members an equal share in their inheritance as well as males, regardless of any differences in gender or age. This hadith also teaches us that we should be fair when distributing our wealth among our family members, so everyone can benefit from it equally without any discrimination or biasness based on gender or age differences.

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