Protecting children from harm, attributing a child to those on whose bed he/she was born .

This hadith explains an important concept in Islamic law which is that a child is attributed to the one on whose bed it is born and not to any other person, even if they are related by blood or have committed fornication together. This means that even if two people have an illicit relationship, their child will still be attributed to them and they will still have rights over them as parents. Furthermore, this hadith also states that any claims of paternity made before Islam are annulled and thus do not hold any legal weight or authority in Islamic law. This shows us how important children's rights are in Islam and how much emphasis there is placed upon protecting them from harm or exploitation of any kind.