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Sunan Abi Dawud 1187 (Book 3, Hadith 27) #21479
Prayer During Solar Eclipse

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) led the people in prayer during a solar eclipse and recited Surah Al-Baqarah and Surah Al-i-Imran.

Narrated Aishah: There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah . The Messenger of Allah came out and led the people in prayer. he stood up and I guessed that he recited Surah al-Baqarah. The narrator then further transmitted the tradition. He (the Prophet) then prostrated himself twice, and then stood up and prolonged the recitation. then I guessed his recitation and knew that he recited Surah Al-i-Imran.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، كُلُّهُمْ قَدْ حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَقَامَ فَحَزَرْتُ قِرَاءَتَهُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ - وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ - ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فَحَزَرْتُ قِرَاءَتَهُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ آلِ عِمْرَانَ

TOPICS
eclipse  *  prayer  *  recitation  *  khusuf  *  salat  *  tilawah

QUICK LESSONS:
Pray regularly even during extraordinary events like eclipses .

EXPLANATIONS:
During a solar eclipse, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) led the people in prayer. He stood up and recited Surah al-Baqarah, then prostrated himself twice before standing up again to recite Surah Al-i-Imran. This hadith shows us that even during an event as extraordinary as a solar eclipse, Muslims should still take time to pray and remember Allah. It also teaches us that we should be mindful of our actions even when something out of the ordinary is happening around us. We can learn from this hadith that no matter what is going on in our lives, we should always make time for prayer and worshiping Allah.

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