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Sunan Abi Dawud 812 (Book 2, Hadith 422) #21103
The Importance of Reciting Long Surahs at Sunset Prayer

SUMMARY: This hadith explains the importance of reciting two long surahs in the sunset prayer.

Marwan b. a-hakkam said: Zaid b. Thabit asked me: Why do you recite short surahs in the sunset prayer? I saw the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) reciting two long surahs at the sunset prayers. I asked him: which are those two long surahs? He replied: Al-A’raf(surah vii) and al-an’am(surah vi). I ( the narrator Ibn Juraij) asked Ibn Mulaikah (about these surahs): He said on his own accord: Al-ma’idah (surah v) and al-A’raf(furah vii)
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ قَالَ لِي زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ مَا لَكَ تَقْرَأُ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ بِقِصَارِ الْمُفَصَّلِ وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ بِطُولَى الطُّولَيَيْنِ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَا طُولَى الطُّولَيَيْنِ قَالَ الأَعْرَافُ وَالأُخْرَى الأَنْعَامُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ أَنَا ابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ فَقَالَ لِي مِنْ قِبَلِ نَفْسِهِ الْمَائِدَةُ وَالأَعْرَافُ

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect for Allah SWT's words by reciting longer verses from Quran during prayers

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith highlights the importance of reciting two long surahs during the sunset prayer. It is narrated by Marwan b. al-Hakam and Zaid b. Thabit that they asked why short surahs were being recited in the sunset prayer when they saw Prophet Muhammad ﷺ recite two long surahs during this time instead. When asked which those two long surahs were, Prophet Muhammad ﷺ replied that it was Al-A’raf and Al-An’am, while Ibn Mulaikah added that it could also be Al-Ma’idah and Al-A’raf as well. This hadith emphasizes on how important it is to recite longer verses from Quran during our prayers as a way to show reverence for Allah SWT's words and teachings, especially at times like sunset when we are closer to Him spiritually due to its special significance in Islam .

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