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Sunan Abi Dawud 787 (Book 2, Hadith 397) #21078
Revelation of Surahs Al-Baraah & Al-Naml

SUMMARY: The hadith discusses the revelation of Surah Al-Baraah and Surah Al-Naml, and how the Prophet (PBUH) did not mention that Surah Al-Baraah was part of Al-Anfal until it was revealed.

The above mentioned tradition has been reported by ibn abbas through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: The apostle of Allah died, but he did not mention to us that surah al baraah ins a part of al-anfal. Abu Dawood said: Al-sha’bl, Abu Malik, Qatadah, and Thabit b. 'Umarah said: The prophet( may peace be upon him) did not write"In the name of Allah, the compassionate, the merciful" until Surah al-naml was revealed. This is the meaning of what they said. Further, this is a mursal traditional(omitting the name of the companion)
حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ - أَخْبَرَنَا عَوْفٌ الأَعْرَابِيُّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الْفَارِسِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ فِيهِ فَقُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَلَمْ يُبَيِّنْ لَنَا أَنَّهَا مِنْهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ وَأَبُو مَالِكٍ وَقَتَادَةُ وَثَابِتُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ لَمْ يَكْتُبْ ‏{‏ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ‏}‏ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ النَّمْلِ هَذَا مَعْنَاهُ

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow revelations from Allah SWT , Respect knowledge from scholars .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the revelation of two surahs in the Quran - al Baraah and al Namal. It is narrated by Ibn Abbas who said that when the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ passed away, he did not mention to them that surah al Baraah is a part of al Anfal. Abu Dawood added that other scholars such as al Sha’bl, Abu Malik, Qatadah and Thabit b Umar said that until sura al Namal was revealed, the prophet did not write "In the name of Allah, The Compassionate The Merciful" at the beginning of each sura. This hadith teaches us about how important it is to follow what has been revealed in Quran as well as to be patient with what we do not know yet.

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