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Sahih al-Bukhari 1795 (Book 26, Hadith 20) #1718
Completing Ihram for Hajj

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) instructed Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari to perform the Tawaf of the Ka'ba and Sai between As-Safa and Al-Marwa, then finish his Ihram.

Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari: I came to the Prophet at Al-Batha' while his camel was kneeling down and he asked me, "Have you intended to perform the Hajj?" I replied in the affirmative. He asked me, 'With what intention have you assumed Ihram?" I replied, "I have assumed Ihram with the same intention as that of the Prophet. He said, "You have done well. Perform the Tawaf of the Ka'ba and (the Sai) between As-Safa and Al- Marwa and then finish the Ihram". So, I performed the Tawaf around the Ka'ba and the Sai) between As-Safa and Al-Marwa and then went to a woman of the tribe of Qais who cleaned my head from lice. Later I assumed the Ihram for Hajj. I used to give the verdict of doing the same till the caliphate of 'Umar who said, "If you follow the Holy Book then it orders you to remain in the state of Ihram till you finish from Hajj, if you follow the Prophet then he did not finish his Ihram till the Hadi (sacrifice) had reached its place of slaughtering (Hajj-al-Qiran).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ وَهُوَ مُنِيخٌ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ أَحَجَجْتَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ بِمَا أَهْلَلْتَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ بِإِهْلاَلٍ كَإِهْلاَلِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَحْسَنْتَ‏.‏ طُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ أَحِلَّ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَطُفْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ، وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنْ قَيْسٍ، فَفَلَتْ رَأْسِي، ثُمَّ أَهْلَلْتُ بِالْحَجِّ‏.‏ فَكُنْتُ أُفْتِي بِهِ، حَتَّى كَانَ فِي خِلاَفَةِ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ إِنْ أَخَذْنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّهُ يَأْمُرُنَا بِالتَّمَامِ، وَإِنْ أَخَذْنَا بِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَحِلَّ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْهَدْىُ مَحِلَّهُ‏.‏

TOPICS
hajj  *  ihram  *  tawaf  *  safa  *  marwa

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow instructions given by elders carefully; Fulfill religious obligations according to Islamic teachings; Respect elders for their knowledge & wisdom; Perform pilgrimage according to Islamic teachings

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the instructions given by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari regarding performing Hajj. The Prophet ﷺ asked him if he intended to perform Hajj, and when he replied in the affirmative, he asked him with what intention he assumed Ihram. He replied that it was with the same intention as that of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ then instructed him to perform Tawaf around Ka’ba and Sai between As-Safa and Al-Marwa, after which he could finish his Ihram. Later on, during Umar's caliphate it was decided that one should remain in a state of consecration till they complete their pilgrimage from Hajj al Qiran. This hadith teaches us about following instructions given by our elders carefully as well as respecting them for their knowledge and wisdom. It also teaches us about fulfilling religious obligations such as performing pilgrimage according to Islamic teachings so we can reap its rewards both in this world and hereafter.

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