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Sahih Muslim 1093a (Book 13, Hadith 47) #9686
The Purpose of Adhan

SUMMARY: This hadith explains that the Adhan of Bilal should not be a hindrance to eating Sahur, as it is meant to wake up those who are sleeping and encourage those who are praying.

Ibn Mas'ud (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger as saying The Adhan of Bilal should not restrain anyone among you from eating Sahur (last meal before daybreak during the month of Ramadan) for he announces Adhan (or he calls) at (the fag end of) the night to make him turn who stands for prayer among you, and to awaken those who are sleeping among you. And he said: The dawn is not like it, as one says (and he lifted his hand) till he (dispersed his fingers) and said: It is like this.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي، عُثْمَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ لاَ يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلاَلٍ - أَوْ قَالَ نِدَاءُ بِلاَلٍ - مِنْ سَحُورِهِ فَإِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ - أَوْ قَالَ يُنَادِي - بِلَيْلٍ لِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَكُمْ وَيُوقِظَ نَائِمَكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ ‏"‏ لَيْسَ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا - وَصَوَّبَ يَدَهُ وَرَفَعَهَا - حَتَّى يَقُولَ هَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفَرَّجَ بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ

TOPICS
prayer  *  adhan  *  bilal  *  sahur

QUICK LESSONS:
Wake up early for Sahur during Ramadan, take advantage of your time in Ramadan by praying regularly .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the purpose of the call to prayer known as Adhan. It was narrated by Ibn Mas'ud that Prophet Muhammad said that the Adhan of Bilal should not restrain anyone from eating their last meal before daybreak during Ramadan. He explained that this call is meant to wake up those who are sleeping and encourage those who are praying. Prophet Muhammad then demonstrated with his hands how long dawn lasts for by lifting his hand and dispersing his fingers. This hadith teaches us about the importance of prayer and encourages us to take advantage of our time in Ramadan by waking up early for Sahur so we can reap its rewards.

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