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Sahih al-Bukhari 7292 (Book 96, Hadith 23) #6998
Mindful Words & Actions

SUMMARY: This hadith teaches us to be mindful of our words and actions, to not waste our wealth, to be respectful towards our parents, and to not prevent others from their rights.

Narrated Warrad: (The clerk of Al-Mughira) Muawiya wrote to Al-Mughira 'Write to me what you have heard from Allah's Messenger '. So he (Al-Mughira) wrote to him: Allah's Prophet used to say at the end of each prayer: "La ilaha illalla-h wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahul Mulku, wa lahul Hamdu wa hula ala kulli shai'in qadir'.Allahumma la mani' a lima a'taita, wala mu'tiya lima mana'ta, wala yanfa'u dhuljadd minkal-jadd". He also wrote to him that the Prophet used to forbid I Qil and Qal (idle useless talk or that you talk too much about others), II Asking too many questions (in disputed Religious matters); III And wasting one's wealth by extravagance; IV and to be undutiful to one's mother V and to bury the daughters alive VI and to prevent your favors (benevolence to others (ie not to pay the rights of others VII And asking others for something (except when it is unavoidable).
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ وَرَّادٍ، كَاتِبِ الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ اكْتُبْ إِلَىَّ مَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي دُبُرِ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ ‏ "‏ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ، وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهْوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، اللَّهُمَّ لاَ مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلاَ مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلاَ يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ قِيلَ وَقَالَ، وَكَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ، وَإِضَاعَةِ الْمَالِ، وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عُقُوقِ الأُمَّهَاتِ وَوَأْدِ الْبَنَاتِ وَمَنْعٍ وَهَاتِ‏.‏

TOPICS
speech  *  wealth  *  respect  *  rights  *  kalaam  *  maal  *  ihtiraam  *  huqooq

QUICK LESSONS:
Be mindful of your words & actions ; Avoid idle talk ; Do not waste money ; Show respect towards your parents ; Do not prevent people from their rights ; Trust in Allah’s power .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith encourages us to be mindful of the words we speak and the actions we take. We should avoid idle talk or talking about others too much, asking too many questions in religious matters, wasting money on extravagance, being disrespectful towards our parents, burying daughters alive and preventing people from their rights. We should also remember that Allah is all-powerful and can provide for us if we are in need. These teachings remind us that it is important for us to think before speaking or acting so that we can make sure that what we do is beneficial for ourselves as well as those around us.

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