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Sahih al-Bukhari 7083 (Book 92, Hadith 34) #6806
The Danger of Two Muslims Fighting Each Other

SUMMARY: The Prophet (PBUH) warned against two Muslims fighting each other, as both of them will be from the people of Hell-Fire.

Narrated Al-Hasan: (Al-Ahnaf said:) I went out carrying my arms during the nights of the affliction (ie the war between 'Ali and 'Aisha) and Abu Bakra met me and asked, "Where are you going?" I replied, "I intend to help the cousin of Allah's Messenger (ie,'Ali)". Abu Bakra said, "Allah's Messenger said, 'If two Muslims take out their swords to fight each other, then both of them will be from amongst the people of the Hell- Fire'. It was said to the Prophet, 'It is alright for the killer but what about the killed one?' He replied, 'The killed one had the intention to kill his opponent'." Narrated Al-Ahnaf: Abu Bakra said: The Prophet said (as above, 204).
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ خَرَجْتُ بِسِلاَحِي لَيَالِيَ الْفِتْنَةِ فَاسْتَقْبَلَنِي أَبُو بَكْرَةَ فَقَالَ أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ قُلْتُ أُرِيدُ نُصْرَةَ ابْنِ عَمِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ إِذَا تَوَاجَهَ الْمُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا فَكِلاَهُمَا مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ‏"‏‏.‏ قِيلَ فَهَذَا الْقَاتِلُ، فَمَا بَالُ الْمَقْتُولِ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّهُ أَرَادَ قَتْلَ صَاحِبِهِ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَذَكَرْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ لأَيُّوبَ وَيُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ يُحَدِّثَانِي بِهِ فَقَالاَ إِنَّمَا رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الْحَسَنُ عَنِ الأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ بِهَذَا‏.‏ وَقَالَ مُؤَمَّلٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، وَيُونُسُ، وَهِشَامٌ، وَمُعَلَّى بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ الأَحْنَفِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ بَكَّارُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ‏.‏ وَقَالَ غُنْدَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ‏.‏

TOPICS
fight  *  muslim  *  intention  *  hellfire  *  qital  *  mumin  *  niyyah  *  jahannam

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive for peace instead of conflict among fellow believers , Avoid any kind of violence between muslims .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith warns us against two Muslims fighting each other. It is narrated by Al Hasan and Al Ahnaf that Abu Bakra met a man who was carrying his arms during the nights of affliction, which was a war between Ali and Aisha. Abu Bakra asked him where he was going to which he replied that he intended to help Ali, cousin of Allah's Messenger. Abu Bakra then quoted the Prophet saying "If two Muslims take out their swords to fight each other, then both of them will be from amongst the people of the Hell Fire." When it was asked what about the killed one, Prophet replied that even he had an intention to kill his opponent. This hadith teaches us that if two Muslims fight each other they will end up in hellfire no matter who wins or loses because they both have intentions to hurt one another. We should always strive for peace and avoid any kind of violence between fellow believers as it is not only sinful but also leads us away from Allah's mercy and blessings.

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