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Sahih al-Bukhari 4369 (Book 64, Hadith 395) #4168
The Prophet's (ﷺ) Orders & Forbiddance

SUMMARY: This hadith is about the Prophet (ﷺ) ordering a delegation of 'Abdul Qais to believe in Allah, offer prayers perfectly, give Zakat and one-fifth of the booty they win for Allah's Sake. He also forbids them from using certain utensils used for preparing alcoholic liquors and drinks.

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: The delegation of 'Abdul Qais came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Messenger We belong to the tribe of Rabi'a. The infidels of Mudar tribe intervened between us and you so that we cannot come to you except in the Sacred Months, so please order us some things we may act on and invite those left behind to act on. The Prophet said, "I order you to observe four things and forbid you from four things: (I order you) to believe in Allah, ie to testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah". The Prophet pointed with finger indicating one and added, "To offer prayers perfectly: to give Zakat, and to give one-fifth of the booty you win (for Allah's Sake). I forbid you to use Ad-Dubba', An-Naquir, Al-Hantam and Al-Muzaffat, (Utensils used for preparing alcoholic liquors and drinks).
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا هَذَا الْحَىَّ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ، وَقَدْ حَالَتْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ كُفَّارُ مُضَرَ، فَلَسْنَا نَخْلُصُ إِلَيْكَ إِلاَّ فِي شَهْرٍ حَرَامٍ، فَمُرْنَا بِأَشْيَاءَ نَأْخُذُ بِهَا وَنَدْعُو إِلَيْهَا مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا‏.‏ قَالَ ‏ "‏ آمُرُكُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ، الإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ ـ وَعَقَدَ وَاحِدَةً ـ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَأَنْ تُؤَدُّوا لِلَّهِ خُمْسَ مَا غَنِمْتُمْ، وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ، وَالنَّقِيرِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ

TOPICS
belief  *  prayers  *  charity  *  booty  *  liquors  *  utensils  *  alimaan  *  salah  *  zakaah  *  faizah  *  annaquir  *  alhantam  *  almuzaffat

QUICK LESSONS:
Believe in Allah & testify none has right to be worshipped except Him ; Offer prayers perfectly ; Give Zakat ; Give one fifth of booty won for Allah’s sake .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ giving orders to a delegation of 'Abdul Qais. He ordered them to believe in Allah and testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Him. He also ordered them to offer prayers perfectly, give Zakat and one fifth of their booty they win for Allah's sake. Furthermore, he forbade them from using certain utensils used for preparing alcoholic liquors and drinks such as Ad Dubba', An Naquir, Al Hantam and Al Muzaffat. This hadith teaches us that we should always obey what our beloved Prophet ﷺ has commanded us with regards to our faith in God Almighty as well as our actions towards others around us such as charity or abstaining from forbidden things like alcohol consumption or gambling etc.. It also teaches us that we should always strive hard in fulfilling all obligations towards God Almighty so that we can attain His pleasure which will ultimately lead us towards success both here on earth and hereafter in Paradise InshaAllah!

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