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Riyad as-Salihin 1316 (Book 11, Hadith 32) #37805
Martyrdom of Al-Qurra'

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) sent seventy men from the Ansar to teach people the Qur'an and Sunnah, but they were killed before they reached their destination.

Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Some people came to the Prophet and said to him: "Send with us some men who may teach us the Qur'an and the Sunnah". He sent seventy men from the Ansar. They were called Al-Qurra' (the reciters) and among them was my maternal uncle, Haram. They used to recite the Qur'an, ponder over its meaning and learn (its wisdom) at night. In the day, they used to bring water and pour it in pitchers in the mosque, then they would collect wood and sell it; and with the sale proceeds, they would buy food for the people of As-Suffah and the needy. The Prophet sent the reciters with these people but these (treacherous people) fell upon them and killed them before they reached their destination. (While dying) they supplicated: "O Allah convey from us the news to our Prophet that we have met You (in a way), that we are pleased with You and You are pleased with us". (The narrator said:) A man attacked Haram from behind and smote him with a spear which pierced him. Whereupon Haram said: "By the Rabb of Ka'bah, I have met with success. The Messenger of Allah said to his Companions, "Your brethren have been slain and they were saying: "O Allah! Convey from us to our Prophet the news that we have met You (in a way) that we are pleased with You and You are pleased with us". Al-Bukhari and Muslim.
وعنه قال‏:‏ جاء ناس إلى النبي أن ابعث معنا رجالا يعلمونا القرآن والسنة فبعث إليهم سبعين رجلا من الأنصار يقال لهم‏:‏ القراء، فيهم خالي حرام، يقرءون القرآن ويتدارسونه بالليل يتعلمون، وكانوا بالنهار يجيئون بالماء فيضعونه في المسجد، ويحتطبون فيبيعونه، ويشترون به الطعام لأهل الصفة، وللفقراء فبعثهم فعرضوا لهم فقتلوهم قبل أن يبلغوا المكان، فقالوا‏:‏ اللهم بلغ عنا نبينا أن قد لقيناك فرضينا عنك ورضيت عنا، وأتى رجل حراما خال أنس من خلف فطعنه برمح حتى أنفذه، فقال حرام‏:‏ فزت ورب الكعبة، فقال رسول الله ‏ "‏إن إخوانكم قد قتلوا وإنهم قالوا‏:‏ اللهم بلغ عنا نبينا أنا قد لقيناك فرضينا عنك ورضيت عنا‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه وهذا لفظ مسلم‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

TOPICS
martyrdom  *  teaching  *  shaheed  *  alqurra  *  quran  *  sunnah

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive for knowledge; Have faith in Allah; Sacrifice your life if necessary; Remember that Allah knows best; Be willing to learn from others; Show respect towards teachers/scholars/elders etc.; Follow teachings of Quran & Sunnah etc..

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about a group of people called Al-Qurra', who were sent by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to teach others about the Quran and Sunnah. They were martyred on their way, but even in death, they showed great faith in Allah by supplicating that He convey news of their martyrdom to the Prophet ﷺ. This hadith teaches us that we should always strive for knowledge and be willing to sacrifice our lives for it if necessary. It also shows us how important it is to have faith in Allah even when facing difficult situations or death itself. We should always remember that Allah knows best and will reward us for our efforts no matter what happens.

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