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(Book 54, Hadith 1) #36810
Asking Permission Before Entering

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught that one should always ask permission before entering a house, even if the person is a servant of the house.

Malik related to me from Safwan ibn Sulaym from Ata ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was questioned by a man who said, "Messenger of Allah, shall I ask permission of my mother to enter?" He said, "Yes " The man said, "I live with her in the house". The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said "Ask her permission". The man said, "I am her servant". The Messenger of Allah. may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Ask her permission. Do you want to see her naked?" He said, "No". He said, "Then ask her permission".
حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى أُمِّي فَقَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنِّي مَعَهَا فِي الْبَيْتِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ اسْتَأْذِنْ عَلَيْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنِّي خَادِمُهَا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ اسْتَأْذِنْ عَلَيْهَا أَتُحِبُّ أَنْ تَرَاهَا عُرْيَانَةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَاسْتَأْذِنْ عَلَيْهَا

TOPICS
respect  *  privacy  *  house  *  permission  *  adab  *  ijazah  *  hirmaniyyah  *  bayt  *  rasool

QUICK LESSONS:
Ask for permission before entering someone's home

EXPLANATIONS:
The hadith narrated by Malik ibn Anas, Safwan ibn Sulaym and Ata ibn Yasar teaches us an important lesson about respect and privacy. It is essential to ask permission before entering someone's home as it shows respect for their privacy. This hadith also highlights the importance of respecting those who are servants in our homes. Even though they may be servants, they still deserve to have their privacy respected and not be disturbed without asking permission first. This hadith also serves as a reminder that we should never assume that we can enter someone's home without asking for permission first.

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