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(Book 41, Hadith 34) #36616
Punishment for Stealing

SUMMARY: Stealing is wrong, but it is not punishable by cutting off the hand if it was done in haste or by chance.

Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Marwan ibn al-Hakam was brought a man who had snatched some goods and he wanted to cut off his hand. He sent to Zayd ibn Thabit to ask him about it. Zayd ibn Thabit said to him, "The hand is not cut off for what is stolen by chance, openly, in haste".
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ، أُتِيَ بِإِنْسَانٍ قَدِ اخْتَلَسَ مَتَاعًا فَأَرَادَ قَطْعَ يَدِهِ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ لَيْسَ فِي الْخُلْسَةِ قَطْعٌ

TOPICS
theft  *  punishment  *  haste  *  chance

QUICK LESSONS:
Think carefully before acting and consider the consequences of your actions before you do them.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the punishment for stealing. It states that a person's hand should not be cut off if they have stolen something in haste or by chance. This means that if someone steals something without thinking about it or without planning to do so then they will not be punished as severely as someone who has planned to steal something and taken their time doing so. The hadith also teaches us that we should think carefully before we act and consider the consequences of our actions before we do them. We should also remember that even though stealing is wrong, there are still some circumstances where a person may not be punished as severely for their actions.

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